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Vulnerabilities / CVE-2026-55040

CVE-2026-55040

Published 2026-07-14 · published (not yet in NVD)

CVE-2026-55040

Microsoft SharePoint Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Exploited in the wild: CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2026-08-18, with a fix-by date of 2026-08-21. Patch it first.

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.

9.1 CRITICAL
CVSS 3.1 · CNA
70%
chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (EPSS; in the top 1% of all CVEs)

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Scores

Affected products

  • Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016: 16.0.0 to < 16.0.5561.1001
  • Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019: 16.0.0 to < 16.0.10417.20175
  • Microsoft Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition: 16.0.0 to < 16.0.19725.20434

Weakness: CWE-1390

1 references (advisories, patches, write-ups)

Sources: CVE.org, FIRST EPSS. Missing ones did not answer or have no record yet.

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